Green Home Financing
How to Finance a Green Home
Making energy-efficient improvements to your home allows you to save money on your future utility bills while increasing the value of your home. Any qualified homeowner or prospective homebuyer can finance the cost of improving or purchasing an energy-efficient home by taking advantage of the Federal Housing Authority’s (FHA) energy mortgage program. Under this program, qualified homeowners and homebuyers can access financing for the purpose of incorporating green home energy technology into the design of their homes.
Evaluate which type of energy mortgage you will need. An energy-improvement mortgage allows a homeowner to finance green-energy efficiency improvements in her current home. An energy-efficient mortgage uses the energy savings from a new energy-efficient home to increase the home-buying power of the consumer and capitalizes the energy savings in the appraisal. Under an energy-efficient mortgage the prospective homebuyer would qualify to receive a more expensive home loan than she normally could afford, making it possible to purchase the more expensive but energy-efficient home.
Request a home energy rating for the home you want to finance with an energy mortgage. If you do not have a qualified energy consultant, visit the Residential Energy Services Network’s website to access its online directory of qualified home energy raters serving your area.
When most people think of building in a way that’s better for the environment, they think of a house that’s more expensive than the average home. Solar panels and better insulation make for higher costs during building, even though they pay off in the long term. But if you want a house that’s truly green, there are ways to build even more cheaply than you would if you were building a traditional house.
For a truly green home, consider using natural, local or recycled materials as the main ingredient in your building. Earth and straw are building materials that have been used in homes for thousands of years. They are cheap and readily available locally almost anywhere. If you use earth as your construction material, it should be composed of approximately 70 percent sand and 30 percent clay; most of the dirt in most parts of the world is appropriate for building. There are many different methods of constructing with earth. Cob is a simple, labor-intensive method of building with earth: simply mix the earth with straw and water and then take handfuls of the mixture and pile them on top of each other by hand to create your structure. Building with adobe is similar; you mix the earth with water and then form it into bricks which you can stack to create a building. Rammed earth uses the same mixture of clay and water, but instead of piling or stacking, you compress or tamp the earth into place. In modern buildings, rammed earth is made with machines. All earth buildings are very durable; if constructed properly, they can last for thousands of years. They can also easily be built to be highly energy efficient since earth has such a high thermal mass.
Straw bale is another cheap natural material that can form the basic construction material for a natural, green home. In this method, bales of straw form the bulk of the walls inside a standard wood frame. This creates excellent insulation and is quick and easy to construct. However, the straw needs to be plastered over to prevent moisture or pests from getting into it, and because this is a specialized skill, it can be expensive to have a straw bale house finished.
Green homes are the way of the future. With everyone worried about putting the environment in danger, the National Association of Home Builders and the International Code Council has developed the National Green Building Standards, which take into consideration the environmental issues and resource efficiency of each individual part of the building process. All facets of the construction, including the design, materials and operation of the home, focus on energy and water efficiency. More about Green Home in Florida

